Loan Calculator
Loan calculator with biweekly mode, extra monthly payments, one-time lump sums, full amortization, and CSV export. 100% client-side.
How is Loan Amortization Calculated?
Loan amortization is the process of splitting each fixed monthly payment into an interest portion (calculated on the remaining balance at the monthly rate, annual rate ÷ 12) and a principal portion (whatever is left of the payment), using the standard PMT formula P × [r(1+r)n] / [(1+r)n− 1] to set the payment so the balance reaches zero in exactly n months. Because interest is charged on the outstanding balance, early payments are mostly interest and later payments are mostly principal — on a 30-year loan at 7%, you don't cross the 50% principal mark until roughly year 20. This calculator models recurring extra payments, one-time lump sums, and biweekly cadence (which silently turns 12 monthly payments into 13 over a year), then exports the whole schedule as CSV. Buying a home? Use the Mortgage Calculator. Tackling multiple debts? Try the Debt Calculator.
How to use this tool
- 1Enter loan termsInput the loan amount (principal), annual interest rate, and term. Works for auto, personal, student, and any fixed-rate installment loan.
- 2Pick a payment frequencyChoose Monthly or Biweekly. Biweekly produces 26 half-payments per year, equivalent to 13 monthly payments — automatically shortens the loan by several months.
- 3Add extra payments (optional)Open the Extra Payments panel. Enter a recurring monthly extra, or add one-time lump sums at specific months (e.g. 'apply $5,000 at month 24').
- 4Read the comparison alertWhen extras are active, a green alert shows exactly how many months you saved and how much interest you avoided versus the no-extras baseline.
- 5Inspect or export the scheduleReview the month-by-month breakdown of interest, principal, and remaining balance. Click CSV to download the complete schedule for spreadsheet analysis.
